draft-ietf-quic-tls-05.txt   draft-ietf-quic-tls-06.txt 
QUIC M. Thomson, Ed. QUIC M. Thomson, Ed.
Internet-Draft Mozilla Internet-Draft Mozilla
Intended status: Standards Track S. Turner, Ed. Intended status: Standards Track S. Turner, Ed.
Expires: February 16, 2018 sn3rd Expires: March 26, 2018 sn3rd
August 15, 2017 September 22, 2017
Using Transport Layer Security (TLS) to Secure QUIC Using Transport Layer Security (TLS) to Secure QUIC
draft-ietf-quic-tls-05 draft-ietf-quic-tls-06
Abstract Abstract
This document describes how Transport Layer Security (TLS) is used to This document describes how Transport Layer Security (TLS) is used to
secure QUIC. secure QUIC.
Note to Readers Note to Readers
Discussion of this draft takes place on the QUIC working group Discussion of this draft takes place on the QUIC working group
mailing list (quic@ietf.org), which is archived at mailing list (quic@ietf.org), which is archived at
https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=quic. https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=quic .
Working Group information can be found at https://github.com/quicwg; Working Group information can be found at https://github.com/quicwg ;
source code and issues list for this draft can be found at source code and issues list for this draft can be found at
https://github.com/quicwg/base-drafts/labels/tls. https://github.com/quicwg/base-drafts/labels/tls .
Status of This Memo Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on February 16, 2018. This Internet-Draft will expire on March 26, 2018.
Copyright Notice Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved. document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents publication of this document. Please review these documents
skipping to change at page 3, line 34 skipping to change at page 3, line 34
11.1. Packet Reflection Attack Mitigation . . . . . . . . . . 33 11.1. Packet Reflection Attack Mitigation . . . . . . . . . . 33
11.2. Peer Denial of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 11.2. Peer Denial of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
12. Error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 12. Error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
13. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 13. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
14. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 14. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
14.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 14.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
14.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 14.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Appendix A. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Appendix A. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Appendix B. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Appendix B. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Appendix C. Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Appendix C. Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
C.1. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-04 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 C.1. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-05 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
C.2. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-03 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 C.2. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-04 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
C.3. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-02 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 C.3. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-03 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
C.4. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 C.4. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-02 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
C.5. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 C.5. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
C.6. Since draft-thomson-quic-tls-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 C.6. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 C.7. Since draft-thomson-quic-tls-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
1. Introduction 1. Introduction
This document describes how QUIC [QUIC-TRANSPORT] is secured using This document describes how QUIC [QUIC-TRANSPORT] is secured using
Transport Layer Security (TLS) version 1.3 [I-D.ietf-tls-tls13]. TLS Transport Layer Security (TLS) version 1.3 [I-D.ietf-tls-tls13]. TLS
1.3 provides critical latency improvements for connection 1.3 provides critical latency improvements for connection
establishment over previous versions. Absent packet loss, most new establishment over previous versions. Absent packet loss, most new
connections can be established and secured within a single round connections can be established and secured within a single round
trip; on subsequent connections between the same client and server, trip; on subsequent connections between the same client and server,
the client can often send application data immediately, that is, the client can often send application data immediately, that is,
skipping to change at page 35, line 8 skipping to change at page 35, line 8
14.1. Normative References 14.1. Normative References
[I-D.ietf-tls-tls13] [I-D.ietf-tls-tls13]
Rescorla, E., "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Rescorla, E., "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol
Version 1.3", draft-ietf-tls-tls13-21 (work in progress), Version 1.3", draft-ietf-tls-tls13-21 (work in progress),
July 2017. July 2017.
[QUIC-TRANSPORT] [QUIC-TRANSPORT]
Iyengar, J., Ed. and M. Thomson, Ed., "QUIC: A UDP-Based Iyengar, J., Ed. and M. Thomson, Ed., "QUIC: A UDP-Based
Multiplexed and Secure Transport", draft-ietf-quic- Multiplexed and Secure Transport", draft-ietf-quic-
transport (work in progress), August 2017. transport (work in progress), September 2017.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, <https://www.rfc-
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>. editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC5116] McGrew, D., "An Interface and Algorithms for Authenticated [RFC5116] McGrew, D., "An Interface and Algorithms for Authenticated
Encryption", RFC 5116, DOI 10.17487/RFC5116, January 2008, Encryption", RFC 5116, DOI 10.17487/RFC5116, January 2008,
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5116>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5116>.
[RFC5869] Krawczyk, H. and P. Eronen, "HMAC-based Extract-and-Expand [RFC5869] Krawczyk, H. and P. Eronen, "HMAC-based Extract-and-Expand
Key Derivation Function (HKDF)", RFC 5869, Key Derivation Function (HKDF)", RFC 5869,
DOI 10.17487/RFC5869, May 2010, DOI 10.17487/RFC5869, May 2010, <https://www.rfc-
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5869>. editor.org/info/rfc5869>.
[RFC7301] Friedl, S., Popov, A., Langley, A., and E. Stephan, [RFC7301] Friedl, S., Popov, A., Langley, A., and E. Stephan,
"Transport Layer Security (TLS) Application-Layer Protocol "Transport Layer Security (TLS) Application-Layer Protocol
Negotiation Extension", RFC 7301, DOI 10.17487/RFC7301, Negotiation Extension", RFC 7301, DOI 10.17487/RFC7301,
July 2014, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7301>. July 2014, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7301>.
14.2. Informative References 14.2. Informative References
[AEBounds] [AEBounds]
Luykx, A. and K. Paterson, "Limits on Authenticated Luykx, A. and K. Paterson, "Limits on Authenticated
Encryption Use in TLS", March 2016, Encryption Use in TLS", March 2016,
<http://www.isg.rhul.ac.uk/~kp/TLS-AEbounds.pdf>. <http://www.isg.rhul.ac.uk/~kp/TLS-AEbounds.pdf>.
[FNV] Fowler, G., Noll, L., Vo, K., Eastlake, D., and T. Hansen, [FNV] Fowler, G., Noll, L., Vo, K., Eastlake, D., and T. Hansen,
"The FNV Non-Cryptographic Hash Algorithm", draft- "The FNV Non-Cryptographic Hash Algorithm", draft-
eastlake-fnv-13 (work in progress), June 2017. eastlake-fnv-13 (work in progress), June 2017.
[QUIC-HTTP] [QUIC-HTTP]
Bishop, M., Ed., "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) over Bishop, M., Ed., "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) over
QUIC", draft-ietf-quic-http (work in progress), August QUIC", draft-ietf-quic-http (work in progress), September
2017. 2017.
[QUIC-RECOVERY] [QUIC-RECOVERY]
Iyengar, J., Ed. and I. Swett, Ed., "QUIC Loss Detection Iyengar, J., Ed. and I. Swett, Ed., "QUIC Loss Detection
and Congestion Control", draft-ietf-quic-recovery (work in and Congestion Control", draft-ietf-quic-recovery (work in
progress), August 2017. progress), September 2017.
[RFC2818] Rescorla, E., "HTTP Over TLS", RFC 2818, [RFC2818] Rescorla, E., "HTTP Over TLS", RFC 2818,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2818, May 2000, DOI 10.17487/RFC2818, May 2000, <https://www.rfc-
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2818>. editor.org/info/rfc2818>.
[RFC5280] Cooper, D., Santesson, S., Farrell, S., Boeyen, S., [RFC5280] Cooper, D., Santesson, S., Farrell, S., Boeyen, S.,
Housley, R., and W. Polk, "Internet X.509 Public Key Housley, R., and W. Polk, "Internet X.509 Public Key
Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List
(CRL) Profile", RFC 5280, DOI 10.17487/RFC5280, May 2008, (CRL) Profile", RFC 5280, DOI 10.17487/RFC5280, May 2008,
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5280>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5280>.
[RFC7924] Santesson, S. and H. Tschofenig, "Transport Layer Security [RFC7924] Santesson, S. and H. Tschofenig, "Transport Layer Security
(TLS) Cached Information Extension", RFC 7924, (TLS) Cached Information Extension", RFC 7924,
DOI 10.17487/RFC7924, July 2016, DOI 10.17487/RFC7924, July 2016, <https://www.rfc-
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7924>. editor.org/info/rfc7924>.
Appendix A. Contributors Appendix A. Contributors
Ryan Hamilton was originally an author of this specification. Ryan Hamilton was originally an author of this specification.
Appendix B. Acknowledgments Appendix B. Acknowledgments
This document has benefited from input from Dragana Damjanovic, This document has benefited from input from Dragana Damjanovic,
Christian Huitema, Jana Iyengar, Adam Langley, Roberto Peon, Eric Christian Huitema, Jana Iyengar, Adam Langley, Roberto Peon, Eric
Rescorla, Ian Swett, and many others. Rescorla, Ian Swett, and many others.
Appendix C. Change Log Appendix C. Change Log
*RFC Editor's Note:* Please remove this section prior to *RFC Editor's Note:* Please remove this section prior to
publication of a final version of this document. publication of a final version of this document.
Issue and pull request numbers are listed with a leading octothorp. Issue and pull request numbers are listed with a leading octothorp.
C.1. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-04 C.1. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-05
No significant changes.
C.2. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-04
o Update labels used in HKDF-Expand-Label to match TLS 1.3 (#642) o Update labels used in HKDF-Expand-Label to match TLS 1.3 (#642)
C.2. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-03 C.3. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-03
No significant changes. No significant changes.
C.3. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-02 C.4. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-02
o Updates to match changes in transport draft o Updates to match changes in transport draft
C.4. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-01 C.5. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-01
o Use TLS alerts to signal TLS errors (#272, #374) o Use TLS alerts to signal TLS errors (#272, #374)
o Require ClientHello to fit in a single packet (#338) o Require ClientHello to fit in a single packet (#338)
o The second client handshake flight is now sent in the clear (#262, o The second client handshake flight is now sent in the clear (#262,
#337) #337)
o The QUIC header is included as AEAD Associated Data (#226, #243, o The QUIC header is included as AEAD Associated Data (#226, #243,
#302) #302)
skipping to change at page 37, line 21 skipping to change at page 37, line 30
o Require at least TLS 1.3 (#138) o Require at least TLS 1.3 (#138)
o Define transport parameters as a TLS extension (#122) o Define transport parameters as a TLS extension (#122)
o Define handling for protected packets before the handshake o Define handling for protected packets before the handshake
completes (#39) completes (#39)
o Decouple QUIC version and ALPN (#12) o Decouple QUIC version and ALPN (#12)
C.5. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-00 C.6. Since draft-ietf-quic-tls-00
o Changed bit used to signal key phase o Changed bit used to signal key phase
o Updated key phase markings during the handshake o Updated key phase markings during the handshake
o Added TLS interface requirements section o Added TLS interface requirements section
o Moved to use of TLS exporters for key derivation o Moved to use of TLS exporters for key derivation
o Moved TLS error code definitions into this document o Moved TLS error code definitions into this document
C.6. Since draft-thomson-quic-tls-01 C.7. Since draft-thomson-quic-tls-01
o Adopted as base for draft-ietf-quic-tls o Adopted as base for draft-ietf-quic-tls
o Updated authors/editors list o Updated authors/editors list
o Added status note o Added status note
Authors' Addresses Authors' Addresses
Martin Thomson (editor) Martin Thomson (editor)
 End of changes. 23 change blocks. 
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