draft-reschke-http-jfv-03.txt   draft-reschke-http-jfv-04.txt 
Network Working Group J. Reschke Network Working Group J. Reschke
Internet-Draft greenbytes Internet-Draft greenbytes
Intended status: Standards Track March 15, 2016 Intended status: Standards Track June 23, 2016
Expires: September 16, 2016 Expires: December 25, 2016
A JSON Encoding for HTTP Header Field Values A JSON Encoding for HTTP Header Field Values
draft-reschke-http-jfv-03 draft-reschke-http-jfv-04
Abstract Abstract
This document establishes a convention for use of JSON-encoded field This document establishes a convention for use of JSON-encoded field
values in HTTP header fields. values in HTTP header fields.
Editorial Note (To be removed by RFC Editor before publication) Editorial Note (To be removed by RFC Editor before publication)
Distribution of this document is unlimited. Although this is not a Distribution of this document is unlimited. Although this is not a
work item of the HTTPbis Working Group, comments should be sent to work item of the HTTPbis Working Group, comments should be sent to
the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) mailing list at the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) mailing list at
ietf-http-wg@w3.org [1], which may be joined by sending a message ietf-http-wg@w3.org [1], which may be joined by sending a message
with subject "subscribe" to ietf-http-wg-request@w3.org [2]. with subject "subscribe" to ietf-http-wg-request@w3.org [2].
Discussions of the HTTPbis Working Group are archived at Discussions of the HTTPbis Working Group are archived at
<http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/ietf-http-wg/>. <http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/ietf-http-wg/>.
XML versions and latest edits for this document are available from XML versions and latest edits for this document are available from
<http://greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/#draft-reschke-http-jfv>. <http://greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/#draft-reschke-http-jfv>.
The changes in this draft are summarized in Appendix A.3. The changes in this draft are summarized in Appendix A.4.
Status of This Memo Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on September 16, 2016. This Internet-Draft will expire on December 25, 2016.
Copyright Notice Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved. document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
skipping to change at page 2, line 40 skipping to change at page 2, line 40
9. Internationalization Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 9. Internationalization Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
10. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 10. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
11. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 11. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
11.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 11.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
11.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 11.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Appendix A. Change Log (to be removed by RFC Editor before Appendix A. Change Log (to be removed by RFC Editor before
publication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 publication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
A.1. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 A.1. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
A.2. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 A.2. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
A.3. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-02 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 A.3. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-02 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
A.4. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-03 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Appendix B. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Appendix B. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1. Introduction 1. Introduction
Defining syntax for new HTTP header fields ([RFC7230], Section 3.2) Defining syntax for new HTTP header fields ([RFC7230], Section 3.2)
is non-trivial. Among the commonly encountered problems are: is non-trivial. Among the commonly encountered problems are:
o There is no common syntax for complex field values. Several well- o There is no common syntax for complex field values. Several well-
known header fields do use a similarly looking syntax, but it is known header fields do use a similarly looking syntax, but it is
hard to write generic parsing code that will both correctly handle hard to write generic parsing code that will both correctly handle
skipping to change at page 8, line 19 skipping to change at page 8, line 19
would simplify the syntax for non-list-typed header fields, but all would simplify the syntax for non-list-typed header fields, but all
the benefits of having the same data model for both types of header the benefits of having the same data model for both types of header
fields would be gone. A hybrid approach might make sense, as long as fields would be gone. A hybrid approach might make sense, as long as
it doesn't require any heuristics on the recipient's side. it doesn't require any heuristics on the recipient's side.
Note: a concrete proposal was made by Kazuho Oku in <https:// Note: a concrete proposal was made by Kazuho Oku in <https://
lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/ietf-http-wg/2016JanMar/0155.html>. lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/ietf-http-wg/2016JanMar/0155.html>.
[[anchor7: Use of generic libs vs compactness of field values..]] [[anchor7: Use of generic libs vs compactness of field values..]]
[[anchor8: Mention potential "Key" header field extension ([KEY]).]]
8. Deployment Considerations 8. Deployment Considerations
This JSON-based syntax will only apply to newly introduced header This JSON-based syntax will only apply to newly introduced header
fields, thus backwards compatibility is not a problem. That being fields, thus backwards compatibility is not a problem. That being
said, it is conceivable that there is existing code that might trip said, it is conceivable that there is existing code that might trip
over double quotes not being used for HTTP's quoted-string syntax over double quotes not being used for HTTP's quoted-string syntax
(Section 3.2.6 of [RFC7230]). (Section 3.2.6 of [RFC7230]).
9. Internationalization Considerations 9. Internationalization Considerations
skipping to change at page 9, line 43 skipping to change at page 9, line 45
June 2014, June 2014,
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7231>. <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7231>.
11.2. Informative References 11.2. Informative References
[ISO-8859-1] International Organization for Standardization, [ISO-8859-1] International Organization for Standardization,
"Information technology -- 8-bit single-byte coded "Information technology -- 8-bit single-byte coded
graphic character sets -- Part 1: Latin alphabet graphic character sets -- Part 1: Latin alphabet
No. 1", ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998, 1998. No. 1", ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998, 1998.
[KEY] Fielding, R. and M. Nottingham, "The Key HTTP
Response Header Field", draft-ietf-httpbis-key-01
(work in progress), March 2016.
[RFC5987] Reschke, J., "Character Set and Language Encoding [RFC5987] Reschke, J., "Character Set and Language Encoding
for Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Header Field for Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Header Field
Parameters", RFC 5987, DOI 10.17487/RFC5987, Parameters", RFC 5987, DOI 10.17487/RFC5987,
August 2010, August 2010,
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5987>. <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5987>.
[RFC6266] Reschke, J., "Use of the Content-Disposition Header [RFC6266] Reschke, J., "Use of the Content-Disposition Header
Field in the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)", Field in the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)",
RFC 6266, DOI 10.17487/RFC6266, June 2011, RFC 6266, DOI 10.17487/RFC6266, June 2011,
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6266>. <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6266>.
skipping to change at page 11, line 5 skipping to change at page 11, line 10
A.3. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-02 A.3. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-02
Mention Kazuho Oku's proposal for abbreviated forms. Mention Kazuho Oku's proposal for abbreviated forms.
Added a bit of text about the motivation for a concrete JSON subset Added a bit of text about the motivation for a concrete JSON subset
(ack Cory Benfield). (ack Cory Benfield).
Expand I18N section. Expand I18N section.
A.4. Since draft-reschke-http-jfv-03
Mention relation to KEY header field.
Appendix B. Acknowledgements Appendix B. Acknowledgements
Thanks go to the Hypertext Transfer Protocol Working Group Thanks go to the Hypertext Transfer Protocol Working Group
participants. participants.
Author's Address Author's Address
Julian F. Reschke Julian F. Reschke
greenbytes GmbH greenbytes GmbH
Hafenweg 16 Hafenweg 16
 End of changes. 8 change blocks. 
5 lines changed or deleted 16 lines changed or added

This html diff was produced by rfcdiff 1.45. The latest version is available from http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/